Environmental research has been a hot topic in recent years, with many issues waiting to be resolved. These scientific research projects are like beacons in this field, each representing a hope for environmental improvement.

Research and treatment of phosphorus chemical slag yard leachate

In 2020 - 2022, the key technology research on the treatment of phosphorus chemical slag yard leachate based on the full - component recycling in Hubei's key research and development plan was carried out. The phosphorus chemical slag yard may cause serious environmental pollution. In many places in Hubei, there are large - scale phosphorus chemical industries. These slag yards not only occupy a large amount of land but also seep out harmful substances through the leachate. Scientists are committed to finding solutions to recycle all components, which can not only reduce pollution but also save resources.

This research has important practical significance for the sustainable development of the phosphorus chemical industry in Hubei and the improvement of the ecological environment around slag yards.

Manganese mine area soil ecological restoration technology

The sub - topic of the national science and technology support plan from 2015 - 2017 was the research and demonstration of soil ecological restoration technology in manganese mining areas. In some manganese - rich areas in China, long - term mining has severely damaged the soil structure. For example, in certain mining areas in Guangxi, the soil has become extremely infertile, and many plants are difficult to survive. Through this research project, scientists are trying to find effective ways to restore the ecological function of the soil, including using some plants with strong adaptability to enrich soil nutrients and adding some beneficial microorganisms to improve soil fertility.

This technology is very important for the local ecological environment reconstruction and sustainable development of mining areas.

Research on electric Fenton selective degradation of organic pollutants

From 2014 - 2016, the Ministry of Education's "New Century Excellent Talent Support Plan" focused on the research of electric Fenton selective degradation of organic pollutants based on the mesoporous carbon micro - interface. Organic pollutants are a major problem in environmental pollution. Throughout China, many water bodies are polluted by organic pollutants from industrial wastewater and domestic sewage. Lagos in Nigeria also faced similar problems. This technology can more selectively and effectively degrade organic pollutants, which has important guiding significance for improving water quality and environmental protection.

This research promotes the further development of water environment treatment technology in China.

Research on composite biomimetic catalysts for low - temperature catalytic oxidation of VOCs

During 2012 - 2013, the Hubei Provincial Outstanding Youth Fund supported the study of composite biomimetic catalysts for low - temperature catalytic oxidation of VOCs. Volatile organic compounds are an important source of air pollution. In Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei region, the problem of air pollution caused by VOCs is relatively prominent. Scientists hope to develop efficient catalysts through this research to realize the low - temperature catalytic oxidation of VOCs, so as to effectively control air pollution.

This research has important value for improving air quality in China.

Research on photoelectric协同biomimetic catalytic oxidation degradation of organic pollutants

The National Natural Science Foundation for Youth in 2009 - 2011 was dedicated to the research on photoelectric协同biomimetic catalytic oxidation degradation of organic pollutants. As mentioned before, organic pollutants are difficult to degrade. Scientists are constantly exploring new technologies. This research combines photoelectric和biomimetic catalytic methods, which has the potential to become an effective way to deal with organic pollutants. It can play an important role in the treatment of polluted rivers and lakes in China.

This technology provides a new idea for the treatment of organic pollutants in China.

Research on visible light - micro - current协同biomimetic catalytic oxidation treatment of refractory organic pollutants

In 2009 - 2010, the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation carried out research on visible light - micro - current协同biomimetic catalytic oxidation treatment of refractory organic pollutants. In some areas in Hubei, some industrial wastewater contains refractory organic pollutants, which are difficult to be treated by traditional methods. This research focuses on using new catalytic oxidation methods to treat these less degradable pollutants, which is very important for Hubei's water environment treatment.

This research has important significance for promoting Hubei's environmental protection work.

There are also many other scientific research projects and patented achievements in the field of environment, which have made important contributions to environmental protection, resource reuse and industrial development. Do you think these scientific research achievements can be promoted more effectively?